International negotiators are pushing to achieve a deal with Iran on its nuclear programme on the second and final day of their talks in Almaty.
Iran is being asked to give up work on the most sensitive parts of its nuclear activities in return for the relaxation of international sanctions.
A Western diplomat said the Iranians had given no clear response.
World powers suspect Iran of a covert nuclear weapons programme while Tehran insists its intentions are peaceful.
When talks re-opened on Saturday morning in the Kazakh capital, it appeared that there was more engagement on substance than on Friday, correspondents say. The talks were due to resume after lunch.
Iran is negotiating with the so-called P5+1 group comprising the five permanent members of the UN Security Council - the US, Russia, China, the UK and France - plus Germany.
As part of the talks, Tehran's chief negotiator, Saeed Jalili, held one-to-one talks with EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton.
There is said to be more engagement on substance at Saturday's talks but but wide gaps remain and no deal is in sight, the BBC's Lyse Doucet reports from Almaty.
"It's in no one's interest that these talks fail," emphasised a Western source in Almaty. Both sides know these tortuous talks are followed closely, everywhere from Tehran to Tel Aviv.
Sources say a second day is going better than the first. But that is not saying much. World powers had hoped for a "positive and concrete" Iranian response to what they called a "fair and balanced" offer.
But Iran spoke of its own "comprehensive plan" that Western diplomats called puzzling and frustrating. Iran wants the focus to include the "end state" - what would be the shape of its nuclear programme and punishing sanctions if it accepted limits on its nuclear work?
The P5+1 are focused on the beginning: a confidence-building measure from Iran reported to include a six-month suspension of 20% enrichment.
On day one, the two sides talked past each other. On day two, there is said to be more engagement on substance. But wide gaps remain and no deal is in sight.
After Friday's round, Tehran said it had offered "specific plans" but a Western diplomat who briefed journalists anonymously said there had been no "clear and concrete response".
The P5+1 group was "somewhat puzzled by the Iranians' characterisation of what they presented" at the morning session, the diplomat added.
"There were some interesting but not fully explained general comments on our ideas. It was mainly a reworking of what they said [earlier] in Moscow."
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said for his part: "Iran has given an answer to the proposals of the six powers.
"It is the kind of answer that creates more questions... but this shows that the negotiations are serious."
Saeed Jalili said on Thursday that Iran had a right to enrich uranium that must be accepted.
At a previous round of talks in Kazakhstan in February, the P5+1 tried to push Tehran to halt production and stockpiling of uranium enriched to 20% - a step away from achieving a nuclear weapons capability.
The P5+1 also demanded Iran shut down the Fordo underground enrichment facility.
In return the world powers suggested easing tough economic sanctions imposed on Iran in response to its nuclear programme.
Iran's economy has been squeezed, with oil revenue slashed, the currency nose-diving in value and unemployment growing.
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