Kenya's presidential rivals are still waiting for the results of Monday's election, as a vote count beset by glitches enters a fourth day.
With 75% of constituencies declared, Uhuru Kenyatta has a clear lead, his tally just under the 50% mark.
If he fails to secure more than 50%, he will face a run-off vote against his rival, Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
Mr Kenyatta is due to face trial in The Hague in July for crimes against humanity.
Latest election results
- Uhuru Kenyatta (R): 4.8m votes (49.7%)
- Raila Odinga (L): 4.3m votes (43.9%)
- Votes cast: 9.6m
- 224 of 291 constituencies declared
Count at 1100 GMT on Friday
He is accused of fuelling communal violence after the 2007 election that saw more than 1,000 people killed and 600,000 forced from their homes. He denies the accusations.
Trials at the International Criminal Court (ICC) typically last for years, and it is unclear how Mr Kenyatta would be able to govern Kenya, if elected.
Countries including the US and UK have hinted that his election as president would have consequences for their relations with the Nairobi government - comments which have been dismissed in Nairobi as unwanted foreign interference in domestic matters.
Computer glitchesThis year's election has so far been largely peaceful.
But the count has been plagued by a series of technical glitches.
One of these was a programming error, which led to the number of rejected votes being multiplied by a factor of eight.
Analysis
This election will be remembered as the poll where paper trumped digital.
The failure of the high-tech biometric voter-identification kits on voting day had, by and large, one distinctly low-tech cause: A lack of electricity at polling stations. As laptops ran out of power, election officials went back to the paper register.
The failure of the digital transmission system is more mysterious. It was designed to communicate results in real-time, from polling stations around the country to a national tallying centre in Nairobi.
At first the IEBC, Kenya's electoral commission, said the system may have been overloaded. But technology experts dismissed those suggestions - the concept was based on SMS messages, containing relatively small amounts of digital information.
On Thursday, the chairman of the IEBC, Issack Hassan, said a bug had been identified which had multiplied the number of rejected ballots by a factor of eight. But he could not provide clarity on why the whole system had so spectacularly failed.
This high-profile flop is an embarrassment for the IEBC, as well as a stain on the reputation of a country positioning itself as an African tech-hub.
But the system was introduced with one main purpose - to eliminate the possibility of vote-rigging, and give the Kenyan electorate faith in the credibility of the count. Its failure could end up having the opposite effect.
This meant more than 330,000 votes - 6% - were initially rejected - enough to change the course of the election.
The electronic system was abandoned, and the process of tallying results from the 32,000 polling stations around the country was restarted by hand on Wednesday.
The number of rejected votes is now about 1% of total votes cast.
The BBC's Gabriel Gatehouse in Nairobi says this high-profile flop is an embarrassment for Kenya's electoral authority, the IEBC, as well as a stain on the reputation of a country positioning itself as an African tech-hub.
The hi-tech system was introduced with one main purpose - to eliminate the possibility of vote-rigging, and give the Kenyan electorate faith in the credibility of the count but our correspondent says its failure could end up having the opposite effect.
An umbrella group of civil society activists has launched a court case, to be heard later on Friday, in an attempt to stop the vote count.
They say election officials have not explained the nature of the computer glitch.
By 1100 GMT on Friday, 224 of 291 constituencies had declared, with 9.6m ballots counted.
Mr Kenyatta, the son of Kenya's first President Jomo Kenyatta, had 4.8m votes (49.7%). Mr Odinga was trailing with 4.3m (43.9%).
While Mr Kenyatta has now slipped below the 50% threshold needed for victory, both men have passed the second condition - at least 25% of the vote in more than half of the 47 counties.
The supporters of both men have criticised the vote tallying.
Mr Kenyatta's camp also accused the British of meddling in the election, an allegation denied by London.
Mr Odinga's running mate Kalonzo Musyoka said he had evidence that the vote had been doctored - he also called for the results process to be halted.
But election chief Issack Hassan said the process could not be halted and denied that any rigging had taken place.
Kenyans are said to be waiting impatiently for the result, crowding around TV sets to watch coverage of the election.
Turnout was estimated at more than 70% of 14.3 million voters.
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